Mediation is a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR).  It is a process of negotiation, through the use of a trained neutral party (mediator), as an alternative to trial before a court.  The mediator is not a decision-maker.  The mediator’s role is to use techniques to help parties communicate, understand each other’s position, and explore mutually-acceptable means to resolve a dispute.  Mediation can save parties significant time and money in resolving a dispute and allows parties to participate in finding a solution, as opposed to the litigation process, where a court makes the decision using a strict set of rules.